Dr. Oby NwokediThe Jubilee · 60

Chapter 02

The Career

Nineteen years at the bank, and the standard she set inside them.

The form she carried for six years

1991 to 1998

Everybody runs from the auditors. She helped them.

I went to Lagos in 1991, shortly after my service. In the east we didn't know much about these professional exams; it was when I got to Lagos that I got to know. When I realised I was having difficulty getting a job, I bought the ICAN form in 1991.

I had that ICAN form until 1996, when I ran into the partner of Ijeoma and Ijeoma. They came to audit one of the small places I worked. You know the way it is with auditors, people are always running away from them. But I happened to be the one who was willing to help, again in the bid to give service. I would help them do some calculation, help them get what they needed.

So one of those days the partner asked me: have you ever considered doing ICAN? I said yes, I have bought this ICAN form for almost six years now. He said, what was the problem? I said the challenge is that I don't know anybody in Lagos, any accounting firm, that will sign the form.

Mr Ijeoma said: no, my firm will do it for you. Just go and process the form. And immediately, again, the ability to take a decision; I moved. I registered for the foundation exam for the first time in 1996, and Ijeoma and Ijeoma signed my form. Do you know that they continued signing my form until 1998, when I qualified?

That really shaped my life. I could probably have carried that form until only God knows when I would run into somebody ready to sign it.

I could have carried that form until only God knows when.

The passbook

02 · i

A banker's life, entered the way a bank enters value.

Service passbook

Account of Dr. Oby Nwokedi · opened Aug 2007 · closed 30 Aug 2026

  1. 1991 to 1999Brought forward: eight years in and out of work, and the ICAN form she carriedA qualification
  2. Sep 1999Joins Gulf Bank as Assistant Manager, internal audit, on the MD's own instructionA profession
  3. Dec 2005Gulf Bank fails to recapitalise; promoted in the same month it is scheduled for liquidationOne of three kept
  4. Jan 2006Retained by the NDIC as branch manager, overseeing the northern regionA lesson learned
  5. Aug 2007Joins the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria as Senior Manager, Risk ManagementA bank
  6. 2007 to 2026Group Head: Finance and Control · Risk Management · Treasury Services & Portfolio Management · Loan AdministrationFour portfolios
  7. 2013 to 2018FINCON, heads the taskforce through the reconciliation yearsA standard
  8. 2021 to 2024Chairperson, Core Banking Implementation CommitteeA bank rebuilt
  9. Jun 2024Chairperson, Recovery Task Team 5A nation's trust
  10. 30 Aug 2026Retires as General Manager, at the service age of sixty, on her sixtieth birthdayA legacy

Group Head

  1. 01Finance and Control (FINCON)
  2. 02Risk Management
  3. 03Treasury Services & Portfolio Management
  4. 04Loan Administration

Chairperson

  1. 01Reconciliation and Revalidation Committee
  2. 02Core Banking Implementation Committee2021 to 2024
  3. 03Recovery Task Team 52024

So what do you know?

September 1999

The question that decided her career, and the answer she had not planned.

I still remember my first day at work, in Gulf Bank, in September 1999. That was shortly after I qualified as a chartered accountant.

When I qualified, the mentor who signed off my ICAN form all through the time I wrote the exam told me that the problem I was going to have was lack of experience. Of course I didn't have banking experience. I didn't have auditing experience. I had also not worked in an accounting firm. He told me they wouldn't mind giving me a reference if I needed it.

So when I attended the Gulf Bank interview, I passed the first stage, and the final stage was to see the MD. When I saw the MD one on one, he asked me: do you have banking experience? In my mind I was trying to ruffle it and say yes. But this is where all these values I have learned over the years as a child came into play. Something quickly told me: so what if I say yes, I try to wiggle it, and then he asks me a technical question? I won't be able to answer it, and that will even be worse.

So I simply told him no. He said, okay, have you worked in an auditing firm before? I said no. Have you worked in an accounting firm before? I said no. He said: so what do you know? Honestly, I will never forget that. So what do you know?

I said, well sir, I may not have the practical experience, but I have the theoretical knowledge. I read political science, and I am a chartered accountant, so I have a broader perspective to issues. And I said, in any case sir, with all due respect, nobody is ever really taught how to count money in the school. Honestly, I didn't know how that statement came to me.

Two weeks later I got a call from the HR that I had been successful, I should come and pick my employment letter. When I went there, the HR was asking me: so do you know the MD before? I said no. As a matter of fact, I don't know anybody in Gulf Bank. He said the committee had recommended me for a starting level, the banking executive. But when they took it to the MD to sign off, the MD said they should start me off as an assistant manager.

Nobody is ever really taught how to count money in the school.

The record

2007 to 2026

  1. 19

    Years at the bank

    August 2007 to August 2026

  2. 5

    Years of accounts cleared

    In under three years

  3. 4

    Groups led as Head

    FINCON · Risk · Treasury · Loan Admin

  4. 3

    Committees chaired

    Reconciliation · Core Banking · Recovery

What she wrote

3 volumes · 16 papers

In her own words: three published textbooks, co-edited and co-authored with her professors — and sixteen papers written with her professors and colleagues, from COMESA to the Law of the Sea, in the evenings of a full banking career.

Plate I · 2016

Regional Integration in Africa & Beyond: from Theory, Political Alliance to Interdependence · Volume I

Ibrahim, S. G. and Nwokedi L. O. (eds)

Co-editor · Digit Link Xtra Ltd., Abuja

ISBN 978 · 978 · 61580 · 28

Plate II · 2017

Regional Integration in Africa & Beyond: from Theory, Political Alliance to Interdependence · Volume II

Ibrahim, S. G. and Nwokedi L. O. (eds)

Co-editor · Digit Link Xtra Ltd., Abuja

ISBN 978 · 978 · 61580 · 28

Plate III · 2018

Readings in Diplomacy

Saleh Dauda, Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

Co-author · Tabith Publishers Ltd., Abuja

ISBN 978 · 978 · 54800 · 5 · 4

Catalogue raisonné · the papers

Peer-reviewed · 2015 – 2021

012021

Towards Stemming the Tide of Farmers-Herders' Conflicts in Nigeria: Lessons from the Marial Bai Agreement on Cattle Seasonal Movement in South Sudan

Dr. Adie, Edward Idagu, Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli, Adeboye, Francis Idowu and Mahwash, Benedict Luka

Journal of International Relations, Security and Economic Studies (JIRSES) · Vol. 1, No. 4

022021

China in Africa: Exploring the Dividends and the Challenges

Associate Professor Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim, Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta

Journal of Advanced Research and Multidisciplinary Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 129–141

032020

Nigeria and Conflict Resolution in Mali: A Focus on Specific Contributions

Adie, Edward Idagu, Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli and Mahwash, Benedict Luka

International Journal of Conflict Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 1–17

042020

Nigeria-China Cultural Relations: Harnessing the Potentials for Tourism and National Development

Associate Professor Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim, Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

Nile Journal of Political Science · Vol. 1, Issue II, pp. 19–33

052019

Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): A Chronicle of Nigeria's Key Contributions to its Goals and Aspirations

Professor Solomon O. Ogbu, Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi Lawretta Obiageli

Global Journal of Political Science and Administration · Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 13–29

062019

United Nations Mission in Mali, 2012–2015: A Review of Major Achievements and Challenges

Adie, Edward Idagu, Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli and Ahmadu, Ochoche Eneje

Department of History and International Relations, Veritas University, Abuja

072019

Regional Integration in West Africa: The Mano River Union in Focus

Associate Professor Musa Ibori, Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

International Journal of Innovative Research and Development · Vol. 8, Issue 4

082019

Intergovernmental Authourity On Development And Regional Intergration In East Africa: Achievements, Challenges And Prospects

Musa Ibori, Nwokedi Lawretta Obiageli, Adie, Edward Idagu

Global Journal of Political Science and Administration · Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 1–11

092018

Religion and Diplomacy: Exploring the Nexus for Global Peace, Security and Development

Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

Veritas Journal of Religious Studies (VEJOREL) · Vol. 1, No. 1

102018

The Anglo-Nigeria Defence Pact Issues, Implications and Lessons for the Future

Agaba Halidu, Adie, Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

Port-Harcourt Journal of History & Diplomatic Studies (PJHDs) · Vol. 5, No. 3

112018

Gender and Democratic Governance in Nigeria: Impediments to Effective Participation

Adie, Edward Idagu, Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli and Ahmadu, Ocheche Eneje

IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences · Vol. 23, Issue 12

122018

Nigerian Foreign Policy Principles Since 1960: The Story Line and Analysis

Agaba Halidu, Nwokedi Lawretta Obiageli and Adie Edward Idagu

ICHEKE: Journal of the Faculty of Humanities, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education · Vol. 16, No. 3

132018

Nigeria-China Relations under President Muhammadu Buhari with Particular Reference to Financial Aids

Saleh Dauda, Nwokedi Lawretta Obiageli and Adie Edward Idagu

International Journal of Current Aspects (IJCAB) · Vol. 2, Issue 7, pp. 94–108

142018

The Law of the Sea: A Review of Major Contributions of African States

Edward Idagu and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

International Journal of Current Aspects (IJCAB) · Vol. 2, Issue 5, pp. 1–11

152016

Nigeria's Defence Policy In The Light Of Contemporary Security Challenges: An Analysis

Adeniji, Adeyinka Samson and Nwokedi, Lawretta Obiageli

Journal of Development and Society · Vol. 3, No. 4

162015

Bi-Regional Integration In Africa: An Evaluation Of The Major Challenges Of The Common Market For Eastern And Southern Africa (COMESA)

Dr. Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim & Nwokedi Lawretta Obiageli

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Modern Education (IJMRME) · Volume I, Issue I

Sixteen papers · three volumes · written after hours · 2015 – 2021

The night she promised not to hoard

The first month

Ninety thousand naira, a boss who would not teach her, and a promise made on the floor.

My first day at work I came with a lot of excitement. One was that when I saw my pay slip, my salary then was ninety thousand. I almost collapsed, because I was coming from a background of five thousand naira per month. Of course, then money had value. One of the things that came to my mind was: my mum will be happy, and I will be able to take better care of my siblings. At that point the three of them had also moved on, and they were in the university.

It was a mixed feeling. A lot of excitement, but I was also a little bit nervous about the people I was going to meet, who would be my supervisor, my superiors. And considering the fact that I lacked the practical knowledge. Yes, I read the accounting all at a go and got it, but in terms of practical experience I didn't have it.

My immediate boss was, would I say, a little bit mischievous. When I was introduced to him and he asked what my level was, I said I was an assistant manager. Incidentally, he too was an assistant manager. I think that was where my drama started. When he gave me assignments, of course I didn't have that experience, so the tendency was to keep asking questions. And he would tell me: are you not an assistant manager? You go figure it out.

My first one month was really very tough, because he wasn't cooperative. His answer was always: are you not an assistant manager? I realised that me being an assistant manager, he felt perhaps threatened. But I honestly ignored him and went all in to learn, to ask questions. I made a friend there who was also ready to help and put me through.

There was something they called proof of account. I found it a little bit difficult grasping that, and my immediate superior was not forthcoming. He kept threatening me that they had assigned a branch to me, and if anything happened to that branch I was going to go in for it. So I remember one day I got home, and I cried. I cried so much. I just told God: please help me.

And I also remember that that night I told God one thing: that anybody that I have the privilege of coming across, I will teach the person. I won't hoard knowledge. I guess my prayer paid off, because a couple of days after, something I had struggled over for one month, I was able to grasp it.

Anybody that I have the privilege of coming across, I will teach. I won't hoard knowledge.

What the new staff found in Abuja

Weeks later

Weeks after she was told to go and figure it out, they sent her on an investigation.

When I got it, I was sent to the Abuja branch for an audit investigation. Me, that was a new staff, was able to track a fraud that was committed about three years ago. And guess who was overseeing the branch at that time? My immediate boss.

I came back, I wrote that report. Everybody was shocked, because they kind of assumed that I hadn't found my feet yet, but I was able to get that. Somehow we were able to recover the money, and the money was much, because as at that time we are talking about three hundred thousand.

Honestly, that gave me the confidence to push in, and to as much as possible go all out to learn outside my department, which was internal audit.

The years, in photographs

02 · ii

Dr. Oby Nwokedi walking into the bank flanked by two colleagues
ArrivingInto the bank, colleagues either side
Dr. Oby Nwokedi at her desk with a celebration cake
The desk yearsThe papers never quite cleared
A colleague's signature on her hand reading Dr. Oby at 58
The birthdays betweenThe office never let one pass quietly
Dr. Oby Nwokedi between the two colleagues who followed her as Group Head of FINCON
The Group HeadsFINCON: hers, and the two who came after

The bank that went under

2005 to 2007

Promoted in the month it was scheduled for liquidation, with every naira she owned inside it.

The most difficult period of my career was when my bank, Gulf Bank, got liquidated. This was the bank that gave me the opportunity to start off my professional career as a banker, and at a managerial level. So it was very personal to me.

The banks were to recapitalise in 2005, and we couldn't make that recapitalisation, and we were scheduled for liquidation. In December 2005 people were asked to leave the bank. But interestingly, in that December 2005, three people were promoted in the bank, and I was one of the three. By about the third week of December almost everybody was asked to go. The three of us remained.

When the NDIC took over in January, I was among the ones retained. I was retained to oversee the northern region, so that if they had any question I could provide those information.

Gulf Bank being liquidated was a huge blow. But another challenge was that I didn't have savings in any other bank. I was saving in Gulf Bank. And I didn't take any loan. So when Gulf Bank went under, I could see the money I have in the bank, but I couldn't get it. That was also a big lesson learned.

From January 2006, when NDIC took over, I earned salary as a branch manager. I was there up until August 2007, when I left to join Federal Mortgage Bank. And going from the learnings of the Gulf Bank liquidation, I told myself that any next organisation I get into, if they have opportunity for staff loan, I am going to take all the loan possible. That is exactly what I did. I joined Federal Mortgage Bank in August. By September I had done my National Housing Fund mortgage loan, and there were a couple of staff loans available. Honestly, I took all of them.

The issue here, I must clear, is not just taking loan, but you must be able to invest that loan properly. That loan must be able to yield return. That is the only way it can make sense.

I could see the money I have in the bank, but I couldn't get it.

The taskforce

FINCON · 2013 to 2018

5

Years of audited accounts in arrears, cleared in under three.

The bank changed its organisational structure and created the FINCON Group, five units under one head, and the accounts came with it, five years in arrears. She headed the taskforce, thirty people drawn from every group in the bank, working holidays, nights and weekends, and saw new reporting standards adopted with the systems beneath them proven.

  • IFRS adopted
  • IFRS 9 adopted
  • Systems validated

The FINCON Group, as the restructure drew it

  1. 01Operations
  2. 02Budget
  3. 03Fixed Asset
  4. 04Refund
  5. 05Financial Reporting
It wasn't me. Mine was to provide the direction. It was these young people who coordinated it, at that time they were contract staff, but they worked more and better than the full-time staff.
She names themPatrick Adeyemi, who coordinated the assignmentThe contract staff she means
  • Aondover Ikpaahindi
  • Taiwo Oseni
And the staff of the bank who did it with them
  • Anne Nnorom
  • Okolo Vincent
  • Isinetugo Blessing
  • Opara Silas O
  • Tamunosa Adonye Omubo
  • Eguamon Festus Edukpe
  • Tajudeen Shamsudeen
  • Idris Dantsoho
  • Abidoye Rapheal Segun
  • Chika Ngene M
  • Amechi Promise
  • Odiba Oti Timothy
  • Kenechukwu Aguolu
  • Makinde Joel Olubode
  • Esther Oshiokhamele
  • Agboola Laaro
  • Ofoegbu Chiedu Roland
  • Odukale Ayodapo
  • Temitope Obe Owomilere
  • Ogunlowo Oluwaseun Grace
  • Ojukwu Chinelo
  • Bello Fatima Salima
  • Valentine Ezekiel Hart
  • Yinusa Omotayo
  • Avong James Hannah
  • Sanni Saidat Omotayo
and others besides: a talented group, drawn from every department in the bank.

The decisions behind it

Recorded, August 2026

Take the decision, let it be a wrong one, rather than take no decision at all, or delay.
Her father
  • To learn, and keep learning
  • To work hard
  • To lead, and take responsibility
  • To serve and mentor others
  • To leave a legacy
  • To plan for retirement
  1. My father wanted me to go to Nsukka, but that would have been the same locality. So I filled the JAMB form myself and put University of Jos. I think that was one of the times I rebelled against my father's decision.
    On leaving home on purpose
  2. I had wanted to read law; because of catchment I was given political science. When I finished service, what employers kept asking for was accounting. So I said: let me go and do this accounting. That was when I found I had a flair for figures; I had never done accounting in secondary school or at university, and I passed my papers once.
    On changing profession entirely
  3. My daughter was one month old. Gulf Bank had been liquidated; I was one of three people retained by NDIC, and I knew that was coming to an end too. Class started at 7 a.m. and didn't close until 9 p.m., all the way from Kubwa to Wuse 2. I would breastfeed, extract the milk, and come back at nine for the bonding. I wrote that exam once.
    On sitting CISA in 2006, a month after giving birth
  4. I didn't have the opportunity of knowing any big man in society who could put in a word. So it had to be between me and God, and between me and the people I meet. Most of the favours and support I got came from people I never knew from anywhere.
    On having no one to call
  5. What I went through with my siblings is what informed my decision to spend time mentoring young people. Everybody looked up to me. I had to provide that father figure.
    On why she mentors
  6. Finding my voice in a male-dominated professional environment was a little bit of an issue. But I wasn't scared, because my father prepared me. He used to tell me: ask questions, speak up. The most that can happen is that people will laugh at you, but you would have received the information you were seeking.
    On being the only woman in the meeting
  7. My father taught me that anything that doesn't concern you, don't get involved. So I honestly don't care what you think or what you say. As long as you don't bring it to my attention, I assume that it doesn't exist. I was able to shut down on all of that office gossip, office politics.
    On office politics
  8. In finance we were at the National Assembly almost every day for one thing or the other. You have the external auditors, the Auditor-General, the NDIC, the office of the Accountant-General of the Federation, the CBN examiners, the tax auditors, all sorts. In the midst of all that, God gave me the grace to remain calm.
    On what the FINCON years actually felt like

My life was shaped not only by the opportunities I received, but by the decisions I made when the opportunities came.

Some people work to meet targets. She worked to set them.

First to arrive, last to leave · FINCON

The decision that was not popular

On leadership

Principle over popularity, and living with what it cost her.

One of the hardest professional decisions I had to make was to stand by a decision I believed was right, even when it was unpopular, or when it meant disappointing people I respected.

I had to balance choosing my principle over popularity, over making people I respected happy. I can reasonably say that the people I worked with in FMBN would attest to that, even in meetings. I am grateful to God that He has given me wisdom to sometimes know how to present these things without being disrespectful.

Putting the organisation above personal relationships. Learning that professional responsibility sometimes requires that I separate friendship from official duty. My dad also did a lot of that with me. Sometimes my dad would punish me irrespective of the fact that I am his favourite, and he would tell me the reason why. At home my children too know that if rules are set and you go against that rule, there are consequences, there are sanctions, and Mommy must enforce those sanctions.

One of the things I try to do is first of all to have a discussion. From the discussion I document that, and then I nicely try to put my position across.

But I tell you, it is not an easy thing. As a leader you must take those difficult decisions. You can't run away from it. You can't shy away from that responsibility. I am living with the consequences of certain actions and decisions that I made in the course of my career. For a couple of them it may not go well with the seniors and the powers that be, but that is what it is. And we were able to push through, really, to the glory of God.

As a leader you must take those difficult decisions. You can't shy away from that responsibility.

What managing people taught her

Recorded, August 2026

Emotional intelligence is the bridge between success and legacy.

  1. People are not machines. They are individuals with unique strengths and weaknesses.
  2. Listen before judging. Put yourself in the position of that person.
  3. Treat people fairly, not equally.
  4. Correct in love, without destroying the person. Praise publicly, correct privately.
  5. Delegation is not weakness. But the person must understand the assignment, and you must supervise.
  6. Kindness without accountability leads to poor performance, because it is taken for granted.
  7. It is not enough to have good intentions. The question is whether the other person knows.
  8. Not every battle is worth fighting. Nothing and no one is indispensable.
  9. Don't be scared to develop people who may eventually become better than you. No shaking at all.
Seeing people I mentored struggle and eventually overcome and become better is my greatest achievement. The greatest thing you can do is to leave people better than they met you.
Her greatest achievement, in her own words

They won't remember your title, your designation, the deadlines that you achieved, the decisions that you took. They remember how you made them feel.

What they named in her

02 · iii

She is honest with her contributions; you can see sincere love for the bank.
Mrs Dominic
She speaks truth boldly, in love, to power.
Mrs Dominic
I never heard her speak ill of anyone. I never saw her cut a corner or take credit for someone else's work.
Mrs E. O. Adelakun
Even when there's something she doesn't know, she is never too proud to ask a junior staff to teach her.
Mrs A
Dr. Oby Nwokedi at her desk
The desk, turned to face the door

What comes next · from 30 August 2026

Retirement is not a full stop; it is a comma in a sentence that keeps unfolding.

  • “She will choose more work to humanity.”

    CJ Okereke

  • “Continue to do what you know best, impacting people's lives.”

    Cosbey

  • “You have served well. Now it is your time to be served, and celebrated.”

    Ada Aneke

The story keeps going.